What is the term for being under arrest by a peace officer or under restraint by a public servant according to Texas law?

The correct term for being under arrest by a peace officer or under restraint by a public servant according to Texas law is "custody." In legal contexts, custody signifies that a person is being held or controlled by law enforcement in a manner that significantly restricts their freedom of movement. This can include being formally arrested or being in a situation where the individual does not feel free to leave due to the presence of a law enforcement officer or other public servant.

Understanding custody is crucial for grasping the legal framework within which law enforcement operates and the rights of individuals. It encompasses various situations where a person is not free to leave, which can have significant implications in terms of legal rights and processes. In contrast, detainment often refers to a temporary holding for questioning, confinement typically relates to being held in a facility, and restrained status is a more general term that does not formally encompass the legal definition used in Texas law regarding peace officers' authority.