What term refers to money damages for civil wrong?

The term that specifically refers to money damages awarded for a civil wrong is known as tort liability. In legal contexts, a tort refers to a wrongful act or infringement that causes harm to another person, leading to civil legal liability. When someone is found liable in a tort case, they are typically required to pay damages to the injured party, which can include compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other losses that resulted from the wrongful act.

Understanding tort liability is essential in the context of civil law, as it distinguishes civil wrongs from criminal acts, which would fall under criminal liability. Tort liability focuses on the responsibility of an individual to compensate others for harm caused by their actions, rather than punishment by the state. Other forms of liability, such as civil and contractual liability, encompass broader legal responsibilities that do not specifically pertain to the concept of compensation for harm caused by a civil wrong.