Which amendment outlines the right to petition the government?

The First Amendment of the United States Constitution outlines several fundamental rights, one of which is the right to petition the government. This right allows individuals to make complaints or seek assistance from their government without fear of punishment or reprisals. It is part of a broader set of protections that includes freedom of speech, religion, press, and assembly.

The inclusion of the right to petition in the First Amendment underscores the importance of citizen involvement in government and serves as a check on governmental abuse of power. This amendment ensures that people can express their concerns, advocate for change, and seek remedies for grievances, thereby promoting an engaged and participatory democracy.

The other amendments mentioned do not specifically address the right to petition. The Fifth Amendment deals primarily with legal rights in criminal proceedings and due process, the Sixth relates to the rights of individuals in criminal prosecutions, and the Eighth addresses bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishments. Thus, the correct answer clearly aligns with the protections provided in the First Amendment.